Image | ![]() |
EAN-13 | 9780700618552 ![]() |
Product Name | See Government Grow: Education Politics From Johnson To Reagan |
Language | English |
Category | Book / Magazine / Publication |
Short Description | Height:8.98 inches / Length:0.91 inches / Weight:1.25 pounds / Width:6.02 inches |
Amazon.com | ![]() |
SKU | NL9780700618552 |
Price New | 20.73 US Dollars (curriencies) |
Price Used | 14.07 US Dollars (curriencies) |
Width | 0.9 inches (convert) |
Height | 9.1 inches (convert) |
Length | 6.1 inches (convert) |
Weight | 20 ounces (convert) |
Author | Gareth Davies |
Page Count | 400 |
Binding | Paperback |
Published | 09/27/2007 |
Features | Used Book in Good Condition |
Long Description | When Congress endorsed substantial aid to schools in 1965, the idea that the federal government had any responsibility for public education was controversial. Twenty years later, not only had that controversy dissipated, Washington's role in education had dramatically expanded. Gareth Davies explores how both conservatives and liberals came to embrace the once daring idea of an active federal role in elementary and secondary education and uses that case to probe the persistence-and growth-of big government during a supposedly antigovernment era. By focusing on institutional changes in government that accompanied the civil rights revolution, Davies shows how initially fragile programs put down roots, built a constituency, and became entrenched. He explains why the federal role in schools continued to expand in the post-LBJ years as the reform impulse became increasingly detached from electoral politics, centering instead on the courts and the federal bureaucracy. Meanwhile, southern resistance to school desegregation had discredited the "states rights" argument, making it easier for conservatives as well as liberals to seek federal solutions to social problems. Although LBJ's landmark Elementary and Secondary Education Act deferred to local control, the legislation of the Nixon-Ford years issued directives that posed greater challenges to traditional federalism than Johnson's grand ideals. As Davies shows, the new political climate saw the achievement of such breakthroughs as mandated bilingual education, school finance reform, and the Education for All Handicapped Children Act—measures that, before the seventies, would have been considered unthinkably intrusive by liberals as well as conservatives. And when Ronald Reagan promised to abolish the Department of Education, conservatives worked with liberals to derail his agenda. Davies' surprising study shows that the distancing of American conservatism from its anti-statist traditions helped pave the way for today's "big government conservatism," which enabled a Republican-dominated Congress to pass No Child Left Behind. By revealing the endurance of Great Society values during a period of Republican ascendance, his book opens a window on our political process and offers new insight into what really makes government grow. |
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Created | 03-24-2013 11:09:45pm |
Modified | 04-30-2020 11:36:45pm |
MD5 | f635bd6560512bb4dd249c656156a221 |
SHA256 | 49540372cf8c1bd5e88264fa6e5cd5be574b8b81b40f1e9b32d4f9426a9e93f1 |
Search Google | by EAN or by Title |
Query Time | 0.0318792 |
Article of interest
This describes how to use version 2.x of the data feed. Version 1.x of the feed is no longer supported in any way.
Accessing the data requires your account to have an active data feed. This switch can be turned on or off on the data feed page. This is also where you will be able to view your KEYCODE which is required to make calls to the feed.
You must always pass these...
- keycode : 16 digit code (your app doesn't need to log in, it only needs the keycode)
- mode : json, xml or csv
When looking up data...
- find : 8, 12 or 13 digits to search for
- comp : yes/no (optional, defaults to "yes". if "no" skip the company lookup)
- pending : yes/no (optional, defaults to "no". if "yes" pending updates may be returned)
- search : normal/deep - if this is omitted or any unexpected value, a normal search will be performed. A deep search will take longer than a normal search. Our web bots will make an effort to locate more information about the product. This only happens if we have no information on file already. This can take a couple extra seconds or up to a minute. Your app needs to be able to deal with this delay. (defaults to normal)
When updating data...
- update : 8, 12 or 13 digits to search for
- field : The product field to update (sorry, no company updates allows)
- value : The new value (will go into a pending area until validated)
- Only products information can be updated (no company info)
- Only update one field per request
- Update may be ignored if other pending updates exist
- Error result status is returned if updating a locked product
- To upload product images, see this blog article.
To download the list of categories...
- get : category
The feed return data structure...
All fieds are returned regardless of the result. Check the status code before trying to make use of any of the data returned. As long as the code you send is valid (not an error) the barcode field will hold a link to a baccode graphic. If you get a 404 error because we can't find the product, you may still get valid data in the company section so you may want to check the company name field.
status | |
find | the find value you sent in your request |
code | 200 = success, 404 = not found, 400 and 500 = error |
message | details about the code |
version | feed version number |
product | |
modified | YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS (24 hour time) |
ean13 | 13 digit EAN-13 code |
upca | 12 digit UPC-A code (may be n/a) |
upce | 8 digit UPC-E code (may be n/a) |
product | the name of the product |
description | size, weight, count, color, etc. |
category_no | numeric category code |
category_text | text version of the category |
url | a link to the product page (not on our site) |
image | a link to an image of the product (on our site) |
has_long_desc | does this product have a long description (1/0) |
barcode | a link to a barcode image (on our site) |
locked | is this data locked from updates (1/0) |
company | |
name | company name |
logo | a link to a company logo (on our site) |
url | a link to the company's official web site |
address | the company's mailing address |
phone | the company's phone number (digits only) |
locked | is this data locked from updates (1/0) |
You will need to make requests for the content of the long description in a separate call get=long_desc to the GET or POST request. In this case, you will only get back the long description. The return structure of the long description data looks like this...
status | |
find | the find value you sent in your request |
code | 200 = success, 404 = not found, 400 and 500 = error |
message | details about the code |
version | feed version number |
product | |
modified | YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS (24 hour time) |
long_desc | the long description for the product |
locked | is this data locked from updates (1/0) |